Each parent has an equal right to the custody of the child when they separate. ... Courts award joint custody for cases in which both parents can properly perform their duties as parents. If one parent sues for exclusive custody, the suing parent must rebut a presumption that joint custody is in the child's best interests.
In the event that a marriage splits down and winds up in division of a couple, the person(s) who endures the most is the youngster or kids conceived out of the marriage. The Indian Law, while remembering the guardians' entitlement to the care of a kid, holds the government assistance of the kid as the most significant factor of thought when settling on who gets the care of a minor kid.
Fundamentally, a court of able purview in India arranges the care of a kid in the accompanying three structures:
Physical Custody
Physical authority when granted to a parent, suggests that the minor will be under the guardianship of that parent with appearance and periodical association with the other parent. The point behind such a care grant is, that the kid lives in a safe and satisfying condition but at the same time isn't denied of the fondness of the other parent during his early stages.
Joint Custody
Joint authority of a youngster doesn't imply that the guardians will both live respectively as a result of the kid despite the fact that that what Indian courts accept is best for the government assistance if a minor. It essentially implies that both the guardians will alternate keeping the kid in their care. The pivot of a kid between the guardians' care may fluctuate from specific days or a week or even to a month. This not just advantages the youngster as the love of both the guardians isn't lost and the guardians additionally get the chance to be a piece of their kid's life in those youthful years.
Legal Custody
Legal authority of a youngster contrasts from physical care in a greater number of ways than one yet the essential distinction between the two is that legitimate care doesn't really involve having the kid with you or being with your kid consistently. Legitimate guardianship of a youngster essentially implies that the parent allowed the lawful care takes each choice for the kid. From where will the kid study and what specialist will the kid be treated by is a piece of legitimate guardianship. In many examples, courts award lawful guardianship to both the guardians together yet on the off chance that the separation is muddled and the guardians are, obviously, never going to concur with one another, the court concedes the legitimate care of the kid to one parent.